Genome editing in wheat
** Montana BioAg. Inc. Missoula, MT, USA.
Abstract
Genome editing (CRISPR) can be used as precision breeding to (i) introduce genetics diversity and (ii) develop new wheat varieties with enhanced yield and end-use quality. It can also be used as a powerful tool for knockout generation, precise modification, multiplex modification, and the activation and repression of target gene(s). In this presentation, we will talk about two RNA- guided genome editing for genetic diversity and different CRISPR proteins such as Cpf1 (CRISPR from Prevotella and Francisella 1) in place of the more commonly used Cas9 for common genes. A study of editing cadmium genes in durum and bread wheats using multiplex modification will also will be outlined and further discussed.
Keywords: CRISPR-Cas9; CRISPR-Cpf1; Gene editing; Wheat.